Alaska is a paradise for skiers, offering a diverse range of skiing experiences that cater to all skill levels and preferences. From world-class resorts to vast backcountry terrain and nordic skiing trails, the Last Frontier has something for everyone. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the best skiing spots in Alaska, including resorts, backcountry areas, and nordic skiing trails. We’ll also cover essential topics such as avalanche safety, gear, and planning to ensure a safe and enjoyable skiing experience.
RESORTS
Alaska is home to several world-class ski resorts that offer a range of amenities and skiing experiences. Here are some of the top resorts in the state:
- Alyeska Resort (Girdwood, 1610 acres, 2500 vert, tram, Hotel Alyeska): Located about 40 miles south of Anchorage, Alyeska Resort is one of the largest and most popular ski resorts in Alaska. With over 1,600 acres of skiable terrain, a 3,200-foot vertical drop, and an average annual snowfall of 650 inches, Alyeska offers something for every skill level. The resort features a tram that takes skiers to the top of the mountain, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Hotel Alyeska provides luxurious accommodations and amenities, including a spa, fitness center, and several dining options.
- Arctic Valley: Located in the Chugach Mountains, Arctic Valley is a smaller ski resort that offers a more laid-back and affordable skiing experience. With over 500 acres of skiable terrain and a 1,000-foot vertical drop, Arctic Valley is a great option for beginners and intermediate skiers.
- Eaglecrest (Juneau): Located in the panhandle of Alaska, Eaglecrest is a community-owned ski resort that offers over 640 acres of skiable terrain and a 1,620-foot vertical drop. With an average annual snowfall of over 400 inches, Eaglecrest provides a unique and exciting skiing experience.
- Hilltop: Located in Anchorage, Hilltop is a small ski resort that offers a range of skiing and snowboarding lessons and programs for kids and adults. With over 25 acres of skiable terrain and a 294-foot vertical drop, Hilltop is a great option for beginners and families.
- Ski Land (Fairbanks, aurora skiing!): Located in the heart of Alaska, Ski Land is a unique ski resort that offers aurora skiing experiences. With over 40 acres of skiable terrain and a 1,000-foot vertical drop, Ski Land is a great option for those looking for a truly Alaskan skiing experience.
BACKCOUNTRY
For experienced skiers and adventurers, Alaska’s backcountry offers endless opportunities for exploration and skiing. Here are some of the top backcountry skiing spots in the state:
- Turnagain Pass (Tincan, Sunburst, Seattle Ridge): Located in the Chugach National Forest, Turnagain Pass is a popular backcountry skiing destination that offers a range of skiing options for all skill levels. With over 1,000 feet of vertical drop and an average annual snowfall of over 600 inches, Turnagain Pass is a must-visit destination for backcountry skiers. GPS coordinates: 60.7667, -149.3333.
- Hatcher Pass: Located in the Talkeetna Mountains, Hatcher Pass is a backcountry skiing paradise that offers over 1,000 acres of skiable terrain and a 2,000-foot vertical drop. With an average annual snowfall of over 400 inches, Hatcher Pass is a great option for those looking for a more remote and challenging skiing experience. GPS coordinates: 61.7667, -149.2667.
- Thompson Pass/Valdez (500+ inches, heli-skiing): Located in the Chugach Mountains, Thompson Pass is a backcountry skiing destination that offers over 1,000 acres of skiable terrain and a 2,000-foot vertical drop. With an average annual snowfall of over 500 inches, Thompson Pass is a mecca for heli-skiers and backcountry enthusiasts. GPS coordinates: 61.1667, -145.7333.
NORDIC
For cross-country skiers and nordic enthusiasts, Alaska offers a range of trails and venues that cater to all skill levels. Here are some of the top nordic skiing spots in the state:
- Kincaid Park (World Cup venue): Located in Anchorage, Kincaid Park is a world-class nordic skiing venue that has hosted several international competitions, including the World Cup. With over 60 kilometers of groomed trails and a range of skiing options for all skill levels, Kincaid Park is a must-visit destination for nordic skiers.
- Birch Hill: Located in Fairbanks, Birch Hill is a popular nordic skiing venue that offers over 20 kilometers of groomed trails and a range of skiing options for all skill levels. With an average annual snowfall of over 100 inches, Birch Hill is a great option for those looking for a fun and challenging nordic skiing experience.
- Tour of Anchorage: Located in Anchorage, the Tour of Anchorage is a popular nordic skiing event that takes skiers on a 50-kilometer journey through the city’s scenic trails and parks. With a range of skiing options for all skill levels, the Tour of Anchorage is a great option for those looking for a fun and challenging nordic skiing experience.
Avalanche Safety
Avalanche safety is a critical aspect of backcountry skiing in Alaska. The Chugach National Forest Avalanche Information Center (CNFAIC) provides essential information and resources for backcountry skiers, including avalanche forecasts, safety tips, and education programs. For more information, visit chugachavalanche.org. Additionally, the Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADFG) provides information on avalanche safety and backcountry skiing, visit www.adfg.alaska.gov.
AIARE (American Institute for Avalanche Research and Education) courses are also available in Alaska, providing skiers with the knowledge and skills necessary to navigate backcountry terrain safely. For more information, visit avtraining.org.
When it comes to avalanche safety gear, a beacon, probe, and shovel are essential items that every backcountry skier should carry. Here are some tips for choosing the right gear:
- Beacon: Look for a beacon that is easy to use and has a long battery life. Some popular options include the Pieps DSP Sport and the Ortovox 3+.
- Probe: Choose a probe that is lightweight and easy to assemble. Some popular options include the Black Diamond QuickDraw Probe and the MSR Probe.
- Shovel: Look for a shovel that is lightweight and has a durable blade. Some popular options include the Black Diamond Evac 7 and the MSR Resuke Shovel.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Alaska for skiing depends on the location and the type of skiing you plan to do. Generally, the ski season in Alaska runs from November to April, with the best snow conditions typically occurring in February and March. However, the exact timing of the ski season can vary depending on the location and weather conditions.
For resort skiing, the best time to visit is usually from mid-December to mid-April, when the snow is typically at its deepest and the days are longest. For backcountry skiing, the best time to visit is usually from February to April, when the snow is typically at its most stable and the days are longest.
Gear List
Here is a list of essential gear that you’ll need for skiing in Alaska:
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Skis or snowboard | Choose skis or a snowboard that are suitable for your skill level and the type of skiing you plan to do. |
| Boots | Choose boots that are comfortable and provide good support for your feet. |
| Bindings | Choose bindings that are compatible with your skis or snowboard and provide good support for your feet. |
| Poles | Choose poles that are lightweight and provide good support for your arms. |
| Helmet | Choose a helmet that is comfortable and provides good protection for your head. |
| Goggles | Choose goggles that are comfortable and provide good protection for your eyes. |
| Base layers | Choose base layers that are breathable and provide good insulation for your body. |
| Insulating layers | Choose insulating layers that are warm and provide good protection for your body. |
| Waterproof jacket and pants | Choose a waterproof jacket and pants that are breathable and provide good protection for your body. |
| Gloves | Choose gloves that are warm and provide good protection for your hands. |
| Beacon, probe, and shovel | Choose a beacon, probe, and shovel that are essential for backcountry skiing and provide good protection for your body. |
Safety Tips
Here are some essential safety tips to keep in mind when skiing in Alaska:
- Always check the weather forecast and avalanche forecast before heading out.
- Choose a skiing partner and stay together at all times.
- Carry a beacon, probe, and shovel with you at all times when backcountry skiing.
- Know how to use your avalanche safety gear and practice using it regularly.
- Stay alert and aware of your surroundings at all times.
- Follow all safety signs and warnings.
- Respect the environment and other skiers.
Getting There
Getting to Alaska can be a challenge, but there are several options available. Here are a few:
- Fly into Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport (ANC) and rent a car or take a shuttle to your destination.
- Fly into Fairbanks International Airport (FAI) and rent a car or take a shuttle to your destination.
- Take the Alaska Marine Highway ferry from Bellingham, Washington, or Prince Rupert, British Columbia, to various ports in Alaska.
- Drive to Alaska via the Alaska Highway, which runs from Dawson Creek, British Columbia, to Delta Junction, Alaska.
Costs & Permits
The cost of skiing in Alaska can vary depending on the location and type of skiing you plan to do. Here are some estimated costs:
- Lift tickets: $50-$100 per day
- Rentals: $20-$50 per day
- Lessons: $50-$100 per hour
- Accommodations: $100-$300 per night
- Food and transportation: $50-$100 per day
Permits are required for some backcountry skiing areas in Alaska, including the Chugach National Forest. For more information, visit the US Forest Service website at www.fs.usda.gov.
In conclusion, Alaska is a paradise for skiers, offering a diverse range of skiing experiences that cater to all skill levels and preferences. From world-class resorts to vast backcountry terrain and nordic skiing trails, the Last Frontier has something for everyone. With the right gear, knowledge, and planning, skiers can enjoy a safe and enjoyable skiing experience in Alaska. Remember to always check the weather forecast and avalanche forecast, choose a skiing partner, and carry essential safety gear with you at all times. Happy skiing!