How to Store Food in Bear Country — Alaska Guide

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**How to Store Food in Bear Country — Alaska Guide**

If you’re planning to hike or backpack in Alaska’s bear country, food storage is a top priority. The state is home to a large population of brown bears, including the massive Kodiak brown bears found only in the Kodiak Archipelago. In this article, we’ll cover the best practices for storing food in bear country, including what to bring, permits, and parking fees.

### Understanding Alaska’s Bear Country

Before we dive into food storage, it’s essential to understand Alaska’s bear country. The state has designated areas where bears are known to frequent, and these areas are marked on maps and signs. The most common bear species in Alaska is the brown bear, but black bears and polar bears can also be found in certain areas.

### Best Time to Hike in Bear Country

The best time to hike in bear country is during the summer months, from June to September. These months offer the best weather, with temperatures ranging from the mid-40s to mid-60s Fahrenheit (7-18°C). However, this is also the time when bears are most active, feeding on salmon and berries. Be sure to check the local tide tables before heading out, as bears are attracted to the salmon runs.

### What to Bring

To store food in bear country, you’ll need the following:

* Airtight containers: Use airtight containers or bear-proof containers to store your food and scented items.
* Bear bag: Bring a bear bag, also known as a Ursack, which is a lightweight, airtight bag designed to keep bears out.
* Hanger: Bring a bear hanger or a tree hook to hang your food bag from a tree at least 10 feet off the ground and 4 feet out from the trunk.
* Bear-deterrent spray: While not always necessary, bear-deterrent spray can be a useful deterrent in emergency situations.

### Choosing a Campsite

When choosing a campsite in bear country, look for areas with minimal bear activity. Avoid areas with recent bear sign, such as tracks, scat, or digging. Keep in mind that bears can travel long distances, so it’s essential to be aware of your surroundings and take necessary precautions.

### Permit and Parking Fees

Before heading out, make sure to check the local regulations and obtain any necessary permits. Some trails and parks require a fee for parking and camping. For example, the Tony Knowles Coastal Trail in Anchorage requires a $5 parking fee.

### Food Storage Regulations

In Alaska, food storage regulations are in place to protect both humans and bears. These regulations include:

* Storing food in airtight containers or bear-proof containers
* Hanging food bags at least 10 feet off the ground and 4 feet out from the trunk
* Storing food in a secure location, such as a bear-proof locker or a hard-sided vehicle

### Trail-Specific Food Storage Regulations

Some trails in Alaska have specific food storage regulations. For example:

* The West Fork of the Chulitna River Trail in Denali National Park requires food bags to be hung at least 10 feet off the ground and 4 feet out from the trunk.
* The McNeil River State Game Sanctuary has specific food storage regulations, including storing food in airtight containers and hanging food bags at least 10 feet off the ground.

### Additional Safety Tips

In addition to food storage, it’s essential to be aware of other safety concerns in Alaska’s bear country:

* Be aware of your surroundings and keep an eye out for bears, especially in areas with recent bear sign.
* Make noise while hiking to avoid surprising bears.
* Keep a clean campsite and dispose of trash and food waste properly.
* Be prepared for sudden weather changes, including rain, wind, and cold temperatures.
* Check the local tide tables before heading out, as bears are attracted to the salmon runs.

### Conclusion

Storing food in bear country is a top priority in Alaska. By following these best practices, you can minimize the risk of bear encounters and enjoy a safe and successful hike. Remember to check local regulations, obtain necessary permits, and be aware of your surroundings. Happy hiking!

**Additional Resources**

* [Find a Guide](/find-a-guide/): Looking for a guided hike in bear country? Check out our list of certified guides and outfitters.
* [Bear Safety Tips](/bear-safety-tips/): Learn more about bear safety and what to do in case of a bear encounter.
* [Alaska Hiking Trails](/alaska-hiking-trails/): Explore Alaska’s hiking trails and find the best routes for your next adventure.

**Recommended Trails**

* Tony Knowles Coastal Trail (Anchorage): A 11-mile out-and-back trail that takes you through the coastal wetlands and forests of Anchorage.
* West Fork of the Chulitna River Trail (Denali National Park): A 20-mile out-and-back trail that takes you through the wilderness of Denali National Park.
* McNeil River State Game Sanctuary (Homer): A 12-mile out-and-back trail that takes you through the salmon streams and wetlands of the McNeil River.

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